Decoding Vitamin A: Retinol vs. Retinal vs. HPR

Vitamin A is the gold standard for anti-aging and smoothing texture. Here is how its top derivatives compare:

Feature Retinol Retinal HPR
Conversion Two steps to active form One step to active form Direct binding (zero steps)
Speed & Potency Moderate; steady results Fast (up to 11x faster than retinol) Fast action with maximum stability
Irritation Level Moderate to High Low to Moderate Very Low
Best For Normal, resilient skin Mature or blemish-prone skin Sensitive skin & beginners

Shop the Routine at Fresh Mask:

Find your match at freshmask.ch!

Laisser un commentaire